42 Queen Anne's Gate, Westminster, London

Record ID:  150772*0 / MNA130001
Record type:  Building
Protected Status: Listed Building: Grade I
NT Property:  40, 42, 44 Queen Anne's Gate; London and South East
Civil Parish:  None Recorded
Grid Reference:  TQ 2961 7959
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Summary

A town house on a corner site built about 1704 with some 19th century alterations.

Identification Images (1)

42 Queen Anne's Gate © National Trust / Nathalie Cohen
42 Queen Anne's Gate © National Trust / Nathalie Cohen

Monument Types

  • TOWN HOUSE (Early 18th C - 1704 AD to 1704 AD)

Description

A town house located on a corner site. Built c 1704 as part of the original Queen's Square development, it has some early 19th century alterations. Of stuccoed brown brick, three storeys with an attic lit by dormer windows in a slated mansard roof. Basement with service rooms and vaults under the pavement to the north and east. 5 windows wide with 3-window north return. Central semicircular arched architraved doorway with fanlight; former entrance to right of return altered to bow window. Slightly recessed framed sashes under flat arches, those on ground and 1st floors retaining original stone mask keystones. 1st and 2nd floor plat bands; parapet with coping. Interior retains panelling, cornices and original cut and carved string staircase with 3 twisted balusters per tread, etc. Part of an exceptional group of Queen Anne houses.

[Formerly known as No 2 Queen's Square.] One of two houses sold to John Dive in 1726. Present entrance central with the east front, original entrance on the north side. 'Historical Notes' section includes a list of occupants from 1704 to 1840. Survey of London, 1926

Along with 40 & 44 Queen Anne's Gate, this building was the headquarters of the National Trust from 1945 to 1982.

References

  • SNA66480 - National Trust Report: WL Matthews & Angus Wainwright. Spring 1993. 40, 42, 44 Queen Anne's Gate, Westminster, London.

  • SNA68039 - Photograph - black and white: WL Matthews. June 1993. Black and white photographs of Queen Anne's Gate.

  • SZM3572 - Map: R Horwood. 1799. London.

  • SZM39748 - Photograph - black and white: Matt Matthews. 01/06/1993. Queen Anne's Gate. 23.

  • SZM39749 - Photograph - black and white: Matt Matthews. 01/06/1993. Queen Anne's Gate. 24.

  • SZM4950 - Map: Anon. 1874. Victorian London.

  • SZM7860 - Monograph: W Besant. 1926. Survey of London, St Margaret's Westminster - part 1. 10.

  • SZM8285 - Map: J Rocque. 1746. London.

Designations

Other Statuses and References

  • Conservation Area

Associated Events

  • ENA9415 - Heritage Assessment, B&W Photographs of 40,42 & 44 Queen Anne's Gate, London

Associated Finds

None Recorded

Related Records

None Recorded