Furnace and Fuel store, Room 16, Chedworth Roman Villa

Record ID:  75495 / MNA147622
Record type:  Monument
Protected Status: Scheduled Monument
NT Property:  Chedworth Roman Villa; South West
Civil Parish:  Chedworth; Cotswold; Gloucestershire
Grid Reference:  SP 05254 13478
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Summary

A pair of linked rooms outside area of the west bath-house covered by modern shed, but integral to original design. Chamber to the west has furnace setting in situ (reconstructed in 1960s) and a doorway joins this chamber to the room on the east, which has no distinguishing features. The two rooms are interpreted as the furnace/"boiler room" for the bath-house hypocaust and hot water system, and its fuel store

Identification Images (0)

Monument Types

  • VILLA (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • FURNACE (Roman - 300 AD to 409 AD (at some time))
  • FUEL STORE (Roman - 300 AD to 409 AD (at some time))
  • BATH HOUSE (Roman - 300 AD to 409 AD (at some time))

Description

A pair of linked rooms interpreted as the furnace and fuel store for the hypocaust and hot water system of the west bath-house. The chamber to the west has furnace setting in situ which was partly excavated and reconstructed by Richmond in 1958. A doorway joins this chamber to the room on the east, which has no distinguishing features. These rooms are outside the area covered by modern shed, but were integral to original villa design. Previous problems with burrowing animal activity have been noted and have required the blocking of external features including a drain / air flue with gravel. [SNA62028]

References

  • SNA62028 - National Trust Report: Atkins Heritage. 2007. Chedworth Roman Villa Conservation Management Plan Gazetteer.

Designations

Other Statuses and References

  • HER/SMR Reference (External): 547

Associated Events

  • ENA11 - Non Archaeological Intervention, Stonework conservation, Room 16, Chedworth Roman Villa (Ref: INT 100)
  • ENA13 - Archaeological Intervention, Recording of Masonry, Room 16, Chedworth Roman Villa (Ref: INT 100)
  • ENA49 - Archaeological Intervention, Richmond's Excavation of Stoke-hole 16, Chedworth Roman Villa (Ref: INT 11)

Associated Finds

None Recorded

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